Esquimalt Fire Rescue Services is now the first fire department on Vancouver Island to transfer to a “next generation” of protective equipment that removes per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, known as PFAS, from firefighter gear. PFAS chemicals have historically been used in turnout gear for their water and heat-resistant properties, but growing scientific evidence has linked PFAS exposure to increased cancer risk. “Cancer remains the leading occupational threat to firefighters,” said Esquimalt Fire Chief Matt Furlot in a news release. “This transition to PFAS-free gear is an important and proactive step to reduce long-term exposure to harmful chemicals, while maintaining the highest standards of protection on the fireground.” In November 2024, Esquimalt council approved the purchase of PFAS-free turnout gear through supplemental funding. At the time of approval, Council acknowledged the emerging science around PFAS exposure and the importance of adopting safer alternatives as they become available. The delivery of the gear was delayed as the manufacturers worked to refine and test the new materials to ensure they met safety and performance standards. The refinements were necessary to balance the removal of PFAS with durability, thermal protection, and operational performance. “Council supported this investment knowing it represented both innovation and responsibility,” noted Furlot in the release. “While the delay was longer than originally anticipated, it reflects the care taken by manufacturers to ensure the gear performs at the highest level for our firefighters.” Issued during Firefighters Cancer Awareness Month, the department anticipates that the transition to new gear will also contribute to broader adoption of PFAS-free gear across the region in the coming years.
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