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The Refugium Range

The Refugium Range is a low, small chain of mountains and hills on northern Vancouver Island in Brook Peninsula. The Refugium Range is a subrange of the Vancouver Island Ranges, which form a portion of the Insular Mountains. It was named by an expedition in 1981, found that the range and nearby area have escaped the last glaciation and are therefore refugium with endemic geologic formations and rare species of plants.
The Refugium Range's peaks are perched on the edge of Vancouver Island's western coast comprises eight peaks near the limit of the last icebergs. Among them, Nunatak Mountain is the highest mountain with an elevation of 930 m (3054 ft.). The Doom Mountain within the Refugium Range was named by Dr. Richard Hebda, a member of the Royal British Columbia Museum, because of its sheer cliffs' foreboding impression and the clouds shrouding the mountain top.
Exploring the Refugium Range will be an enriching journey of pristine and secluded wilderness. The Refugium Range falls within the borders of Mquqᵂin/Brooks Peninsula Provincial Park that features a vastly remote area of old-growth rainforest and uninhabited sandy beaches.
The Refugium Range, as well as the park, has long served first nations with hunting and fishing. Visitors can be entertained by several recreational activities, including hiking, boating, kayaking, and wildlife viewing.
Hikers can see various marine mammals, including sea lions, sea otters, gray whales, and bountiful seabirds such as marbled murrelets and rhinoceros auklets. The unique species of plants and geologic formations make this part of Vancouver Island distinctive and provide an unparalleled scientific study setting.


The Refugium Range Location

Located on the northwest side of Vancouver Island, the Refugium Range comprises mountains and hills of Brooks Peninsula with an area of 239 sq km (92 sq mi). The range is between Kyuquot Sound and Quatsino Sound, near the limit of the remaining icebergs, unaffected by the last ice age. The Refugium Range is approximately 30 km (18.6 miles) southwest of Port Alice.
Hikers and mountaineers will experience a fascinating journey exploring the range and Mquqᵂin/Brooks Peninsula Provincial Park ـــwithin which borders the Refugium Range falls. Hiking through the rainforest winding around beautiful lakes and tarns with abundant seabirds and opportunities for seeing gray whales, sea otters would be fascinating.
Visitors can camp through the pristine and remote wilderness and start more energetic exploring. Wilderness camping would be more interesting near the lakes as Moneses Lake, Cladothamnus Lake, and Gaultheria Lake, with their breathtaking views surrounded by gorgeous trees.
The first nations have been fishing and hunting in this area for thousands of years. There are opportunities for catching saltwater fishes in the freshwater of Power Lake, to which access is via Ououkinsh Inlet.
Set in your boat and enjoy sheltered paddling from Columbia Cove to Ououkinsh Inlet and Nasparti Inlet, and Johnson Lagoon.


How to Get to the Refugium Range by Car

Access to the Refugium Range is by boat, south from Kyuquot and north from Quatsino. Also, quick access to the range is probably available by air charters in Tahsis. You can drive from your departure point to Tahsis and continue toward the Refugium Range by boat.

From Nanaimo:
The fastest route to get to Tahsis from Nanaimo is via BC-19 N and Gold River Hwy. It is 308 km (191.3 miles) and takes about 4 hours and 11 minutes.
Follow BC-19 N and Gold River Hwy to Head Bay Rd for 307 km (190.7 miles). Continue on Head Bay Rd. After 450 m (1476 ft.), take Rugged Mountain Rd to D Rd, approximately 610 m (2001 ft.) to reach Tahsis.

From Victoria:
Getting to Tahsis from Victoria is via BC-19 N. It is a 418 km (259.7 miles) route and takes almost 5 hours and 42 minutes.
Take Government St to Trans-Canada Hwy/BC-1 N for 1.2 km (0.7 miles). Follow Trans-Canada Hwy/BC-1 N and BC-19 N to Island Hwy/BC-19A N in Campbell River. After 264 km (164 miles) driving, follow Gold River Hwy and Head Bay Rd to D Rd in Tahsis for 153 km (95 miles) to reach Tahsis.


The Hike to Get to the Refugium Range

There is no designated hiking trail to reach the Refugium Range. But there are wilderness hiking trails in the area, a 20 minutes hiking trail from Columbia Cove to the most easterly beach on the peninsula's south coast, which is scenic. Another hiking route is near the top end of Ououkinsh Inlet, up the Lower Power River to Power Lake.


History of the Refugium Range

The Refugium Range area is home to the traditional territory of Quatsino and Checleset/Kyuquot people. Their culture and legends are steep in the mountains and lakes. The area has been used for fishing and hunting for thousands of years.
The Refugium Range was named by an expedition in 1981. Due to being un-affected during the last ice age, the name was given to the range with unique ecologic formations and endemic plant species.
Mquqᵂin/Brooks Peninsula Provincial Park was established in 1986 and upgraded to a class "A" Provincial Park in 1995.
An agreement was made in 2009 to rename Brooks Peninsula Provincial Park to Mquqᵂin/Brooks Peninsula Provincial Park. The name is for the connection of first nations with the history of the park. In the Nuu-Chah-Nulth language, Mquqᵂin means "The Queen." 


Things to do around the Refugium Range Area

Here in the wilderness, you can experience life in touch with mother nature. Hike and explore the real beauty. Water activities, including kayaking and canoeing, are possible around the Mquqᵂin/Brooks Peninsula Provincial Park. The difficulty level is moderate and suitable for beginner to intermediate. By the way, you can get into the water taxis to reach the park from Kyuquot and Zeballos.
Saltwater and freshwater fishing attract enthusiasts. For fishing or angling, you must have an appropriate license. This situation is the same for hunters. You can hunt in the Refugium Range area with valid licenses for specific species.
As you are in the wilderness, swimming can be done without any lifeguard on duty.
Sandy beaches, pristine nature, and rare plants here make it pleasurable for wildlife viewing. Bears are among the habitats of the area, so keep in mind the safety tips.

List of Mountain Ranges Near the Refugium Range

Sophia Range

Sophia Range

The Sophia Range is a low small group of mountains on Nootka Island. Visiting the range would be fascinating overlooking inlets. The spectacular sights of the hills wrapped in trees ornamented with beautiful wildlife and birds are amazing while ascending. The range and the nearby park are a wealth of outdoor activities as paddling, fishing, and wildlife viewing.

Genevieve Range

Genevieve Range

The Genevieve Range offers a fascinating tour within Nootka Island with spectacular sights for mountaineers. The range's area is a remote paradise for those seeking peace and seclusion. While ascending peaks, the range allows breath-taking sights of the ocean, enormous trees below your feet covering hills along with lakes and creeks dotted the area and plenty of wildlife.

Refugium Range

Refugium Range

Did you know that the Refugium Range serves a variety of interests? It allows you to spend your time far from crowds and busy life. Adventure kickers choose the Refugium Range wilderness area for hiking and exploring the real beauty. It is where they complete outdoors and scale mighty peaks. Mountaineers can pitch a camp through the secluded wilderness.

The Refugium Range Activities

Hiking

There aren't many designated trails. One of the hiking trails starts from Columbia Cove to the south coast of the peninsula. There you can enjoy coastal hiking to the westerly tip of the peninsula. Another hiking route is from the top end of Ououkinsh Inlet, which ends up the lower Power River to Power Lake.

Kayaking, Canoeing

Have a perfect ocean kayaking around Brook Peninsula if you are experienced. Also, from Columbia Cove to Johnson Lagoon, Ououkinsh Inlet, and Nasparti Inlet, opportunities for sheltered paddling exist whether you are a beginner or intermediate. Take ebbs and flows into consideration and be aware of hazardous currents.

Wildlife Viewing

After the last ice age, the Refugium Rage and Brooks Peninsula featured lots of rare plant spices and unique geologic formations. The pristine nature with sandy beaches, animals and birds make the area proper for wildlife viewing.

Swimming

Enjoy water holes swimming, but keep in mind that they are not designated as swimming areas and don't include any lifeguard on-duty. Please don't forget about water safety tips.

Camping

Hikers and mountaineers can pitch a camp through the secluded wilderness. There are no facilities and no developed sites, so it's necessary to be self-sufficient.

Hunting

Hunting particular species is permitted with valid licenses and tags.

Fishing

Fishing is limited in Rockfish Conservation Areas. In Mquqwin / Brooks Peninsula Provincial Park, fishing can be done for salmon, rockfish, and halibut.

What you Can Expect to Do Near the Refugium Range

Zeballos Kayaking and Canoeing

Zeballos Kayaking and Canoeing

Although the city is known for its gold mining, Zeballos is a fantastic destination for paddling activities. Great hiking trail within the rainforest in which various wildlife is observable. Kayakers and canoeing followers may have the chance to explore a place with several underground caves and spelunking places. Not to mention that other outdoor activities can add to your joy in Zeballos.

Fair Harbour Kayaking

Fair Harbour Kayaking

Give rewards to yourself for working hard all week and plan to visit Fair Harbour to kill kayaking opportunities. Fair Harbour is an oceanic kayaking zone with all the necessary equipment to surf the water. Besides, you can find great recreational locations around and check all the activities on your to-do list.

Kyuquot Sound Surfing

Kyuquot Sound Surfing

Rebuild your imagination about surfing while you are having a great time in the Kyuquot Sound area, an area of world-class beaches and reefs. Featuring amazing natural scenery which can cheer you up while you are skimming the surface of the water. The beautiful sandy beach features an eye-catching view that can trigger you to camp and surf on one of the largest campsites on Vancouver Island.

Nootka Island Surfing

Nootka Island Surfing

Get out of your comfort zone and get away from the bustles in towns; Nootka Island has a lot to offer to make your vacation count. A place of amazement and glory, the waters of the most oversized island located off Vancouver Island give you a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity for surfing. Nestled near Vancouver Island, Nootka Island features breathtaking scenery you can let your spirit feed on it.

The Refugium Range Outline

Specifications

Peaks and Heights

Climate

Timing

Get There


1. Temperatures are estimated on average and are related to the Mquqᵂin/Brooks Peninsula Provincial Park.

1. Quatsino Sound, Kyuquot Sound, and Zeballos village are locations for these vehicles.

What you Can Expect to See Near the Refugium Range

Sophia Range

Sophia Range

The Sophia Range is a low small group of mountains on Nootka Island. Visiting the range would be fascinating overlooking inlets. The spectacular sights of the hills wrapped in trees ornamented with beautiful wildlife and birds are amazing while ascending. The range and the nearby park are a wealth of outdoor activities as paddling, fishing, and wildlife viewing.

Coral Cave

Coral Cave

If you desire to search for hidden parts of nature to discover exciting facts, Coral Cave is a suitable option. Before stepping into it, you need to have caving skills. The beauty of the cave is doubled by the stunning rainforest that surrounded the entrance. While you are inside, you may see the flooded parts of the cave. Let's get into it to find more and realize the time effect for thousands or millions of years.

Mquqᵂin/Brooks Peninsula Provincial Park

Mquqᵂin/Brooks Peninsula Provincial Park

Have a visit to Mquqᵂin/Brooks Peninsula Provincial Park, the only survivor of the last ice age on Vancouver Island. How is it interesting? With species of plants that are not found anywhere else! The wilderness area is calling nature lovers to discover the wonders. Accessing the beach, alpine, and subalpine regions are some distinctive features to have an unforgettable experience.

Genevieve Range

Genevieve Range

The Genevieve Range offers a fascinating tour within Nootka Island with spectacular sights for mountaineers. The range's area is a remote paradise for those seeking peace and seclusion. While ascending peaks, the range allows breath-taking sights of the ocean, enormous trees below your feet covering hills along with lakes and creeks dotted the area and plenty of wildlife.

Refugium Range

Refugium Range

Did you know that the Refugium Range serves a variety of interests? It allows you to spend your time far from crowds and busy life. Adventure kickers choose the Refugium Range wilderness area for hiking and exploring the real beauty. It is where they complete outdoors and scale mighty peaks. Mountaineers can pitch a camp through the secluded wilderness.

Planning for the Refugium Range

Suitability

Camping & Resort

Services

Tips

Packing

1. No boat launch has been prepared in the park. The nearest boat launch is at Fair Harbour. Protected anchorages can be found in Brooks Bay and Klaskish Nasparti Inlet, northern sector of the park, and Nasparti and Ououkinsh Inlet, the southern part of the park.
2. Domestic animals must be on a leash. Because of the potential problems with bears, backcountry areas are not suitable for pets.

1. The distances are estimated from the Refugium Range.

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