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Vanislander / Activities / Kayaking / Cortes Island Kayaking

Cortes Island Kayaking

Cortes Island, nestled in the northern reaches of the Strait of Georgia and the southern tip of Johnstone Strait, is a kayaker's paradise within the Discovery Islands group, alongside Quadra and Redonda islands. It serves as a gateway to the stunning Desolation Sound and is home to the Klahoose First Nation.

Getting to Cortes Island

To reach Cortes Island, you’ll need to take two ferry trips and drive across Quadra Island. Start in Campbell River, where you’ll hop on a 12-minute ferry ride to Quathiaski Cove on Quadra Island. Once you’re on Quadra, drive to Heriot Bay on the east side—just follow the road signs. From Heriot Bay, catch the second ferry, a 45-minute crossing that lands you at Whaletown Bay on Cortes Island. You can usually grab an island map at the Campbell River ferry terminal, which will help you navigate once you arrive. When you get to Cortes, you’ve got options for where to stay. There’s a lodge, resorts, a motel, and several bed-and-breakfasts. If you need more info, call the visitor information line at 250-285-2724. For those who love camping, Smelt Bay Provincial Park is a great spot with 23 campsites. It’s located on Sutil Point Road, 15 km (9.3 miles) south of the Whaletown ferry terminal. To get there, follow Harbour Road from the ferry terminal to Carrington Bay Road and turn right. Then turn left onto Whaletown Road, go past the end of Gorge Harbour, and turn right onto Gorge Harbour Road. Next, turn right onto Seaford Road, follow it to Sutil Point Road, turn left, and head south to the park.

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General Kayaking Information

 Before you hit the water, here’s some key info to keep in mind. The Canadian Hydrographic Service (CHS) chart for this area is 3538-Desolation Sound and Sutil Channel. For tides, use Point Atkinson as your reference port, and add about 30 minutes if you’re paddling around the Von Donop Inlet area. To check weather and sea conditions, look at updates from Johnstone Strait and Cape Mudge Sentry Shoal. The prevailing winds here blow either southeast or northwest, depending on the weather system.

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Warnings to Watch Out For

Wildlife: Black bears and wolves live in some parts of the island, so be careful and know how to stay safe around them.
Tidal Currents: Watch out for strong tidal currents, especially in narrow spots.
Tidal Rapids: You’ll find rapids up to 8 knots at the entrances to saltwater lagoons in Von Donop Inlet, Carrington Bay, Mansons Landing, and Squirrel Cove. Timing is everything!
Southern Exposure: The southern half of Cortes faces the Strait of Georgia, where sea conditions can shift fast, and waves can grow big over long distances.
Oyster Industry: Oysters are the island’s top industry, so don’t leave human waste at or below the tide line to keep the waters clean.
Seal Pupping Areas: South Marina Reef and Sutil Point Reef are where seals have their pups—give them space. Oystercatcher Habitats: Three Islets, Little Rock, Central Rock, and North Powell Islets (east of Twin Islands in
 Desolation Sound) are marked as oystercatcher habitats. Don’t disturb these areas.
First Nations Land: Respect land marked I.R. (Indian Reserve) on charts. Don’t disturb these areas or any archeological sites.

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Vancouver Island Activities

Hiking on Mount Manuel Quimper

Hiking on Mount Manuel Quimper

It is time to put your heart into hiking and step into a moderate multi-use trail with some great views along the way and on top. Mount Manuel Quimper has a beautiful summit worth the climb, which gives you excellent vistas of Sooke Harbour and a chance to visit one of the last fire lookouts left on the island.

Nitinat Lake Kiteboarding

Nitinat Lake Kiteboarding

All Five senses come together to give the possibility to experience the endless adventure in the Nitinat Lake area. As one of the destinations for consistent winds, Nitinat Lake is a popular place for windsurfing. This lake with long, narrow, and strongly salt-stratified water offers you the best opportunities to fulfil your desires for adventure, kiteboarding in particular.

Cox Bay Surfing

Cox Bay Surfing

Let your surfer spirit free on the extended beach of Cox Bay. One of the merits of surfing is that consistent offshore winds from the northeast facilitate surfing most of the time, which has made Cox Bay Beach one of the popular destinations for surfers. According to the visitors, the delightful walk you can enjoy from where your stay may cause the preference of this beautiful beach to the others.

Mount Cain Skiing

Mount Cain Skiing

As the only community-owned and operated ski resort, Mount Cain has heavy snowfall in winter, making it an ideal place to experience winter activities. The breathtaking slopes of Mount Cain, besides various trails and logging roads, multiply the skiing attractiveness in this location. The drier snow condition of Mount Cain makes it a better place for spring skiing.

The Hike to Century Sam Lake

The Hike to Century Sam Lake

The Hike to Century Sam Lake is highly recommended for experienced hikers. You will have everything to make a good adventure! Hiking in a wilderness area with stunning mountain views and a unique landscape would make a perfect day. Beautiful lake, cool caves, stunning nature and wildlife viewing, and forest walk make your experience very rewarding!

Mount Washington Snowshoeing

Mount Washington Snowshoeing

Being the busiest winter recreational destination in BC, Mount Washington provides you with incredible winter activities, including snowshoeing. While you are on the snow, enjoy a 360-degree panorama of the Strait of Georgia and the Sunshine Coast from Powell River to Sechelt. Moreover, several nearby resorts are ready to offer service to visitors annually.

Mount Cain Snowshoeing

Mount Cain Snowshoeing

Mount Cain ski resort is a suitable place for snowshoeing and a renowned destination for snowshoeing followers. Take the risk of exploring a non-patrolled wilderness area and enjoy the spectacular surroundings and natural habitat. Mount Cain has the highest base elevation of any coastal ski resort in British Columbia, Alaska, and Washington.

Cabin Point Whale Watching

Cabin Point Whale Watching

You would better plan a visit to Cabin Point Coastline between April-September. It is the best time for those preparing for Sooke Whale Watching in one of the famous coastlines for it in the Salish sea. You are given adequate opportunity to gaze upon these marvellous sea creatures.

Raft Cove Surfing

Raft Cove Surfing

Write a diary now, but save your memories to review for the rest of your life. Assign one page to the adventure you will experience in Raft Cove Provincial Park. Nothing can be fascinating as much as a beach you can surf and camp on simultaneously, but the sandy beach there provides that for you. Low tides at Raft cove will motivate you to get on a surfing board and make your day meaningful.

Camping in the Green Point Campground - Long Beach Unit

Camping in the Green Point Campground - Long Beach Unit

Fulfill your camping desires by camping in a proper place. In the Green Point Campground - Long Beach Unit, you can enjoy one of the best recreational camping within the spacious, clean, and gorgeous campsites with excellent facilities. The atmosphere makes the area fantastic for camping, and tent sites and RV sites are available with a superb rainforest environment.

Where to Kayak on Cortes Island

Squirrel Cove sits on the east side of Cortes, facing Desolation Sound and Lewis Channel. Boaters call it one of the prettiest anchorages on British Columbia’s West Coast, and it’s just as amazing for kayakers. The Klahoose First Nations village is about 0.75 km (0.5 miles) west of the dock. The community here has a general store with a liquor section and a walk-in cooler full of fruits and veggies, plus a restaurant and a craft store. At the craft store, you can find books by Gilean Douglas, a beloved Cortes author who passed away in 1993. Her book The Protected Place tells stories of life on the island.
Squirrel Cove is great for a fairly protected paddle and makes a perfect day trip. At the north end of the cove, past two islets, there’s a saltwater lagoon. At low tide, a waterfall flows over rocks at the entrance, but at high tide, the sea rushes in and out at speeds up to 10 knots. There’s also a trail from the cove to the head of Von Donop Inlet—look for the trailhead at the end of the most westerly finger of water or mud.
 
Difficulty Level: Novice to intermediate
Travel Time: Half a day or longer
Distance: From the boat ramp to the tip of Protection Island, it’s 1 km (0.6 miles)

Warnings:
Boater Traffic: Lots of boaters anchor north of Protection Island, usually entering via the northwest channel. You might want to paddle in through the southeast channel to avoid them.
Hiking Tides: If you’re hiking to Von Donop Inlet, check the tides or you’ll be carrying your kayak across a muddy flat.
Rapids: The lagoon rapids can hit 10 knots. If you try running them, you’ll zip through fast, hitting eddies and countercurrents before reaching calm water.
Slack Time: The slack period between Squirrel Cove and the lagoon lasts just 5 to 10 minutes. Mistime it, and you could be stuck for hours.

Getting There and Launching : To reach the launch site, follow Harbour Road from the ferry terminal to Carrington Bay Road and turn right. Follow Carrington Bay Road to Whaletown Road, turn left, then turn left again onto Gorge Harbour Road and continue to Squirrel Cove. Launch from the boat ramp between the craft shop and restaurant—no fee for kayakers!
Camping: Some kayakers and canoeists paddle into the lagoon and camp in a grassy meadow on the eastern shore.

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Exploring Cortes Island: A Paddler’s Experience

Mansons Landing to Gorge Harbour

 Launching from the government dock at Mansons Landing, they paddled south to find the fish petroglyph, enjoying white sand beaches and clear waters teeming with sand dollars. Paul narrowly escaped a flood tide at Mansons Lagoon’s mouth with a quick paddle. The northern shore’s steep cliffs, adorned with arbutus and conifers, and granite-like boulders added drama to the journey. In Gorge Harbour, they searched for pictographs (best seen at slack high tide) and paddled 14-15 km (8-9 miles) counterclockwise, marveling at hidden homes before landing at Robertson Road beach.

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Von Donop-Ha’thayim Marine Provincial Park 

From Coulter Bay, they embarked on a three-day trip, paddling past Coulter Island and spotting Dall’s porpoises in Carrington Bay. At Von Donop Inlet, they lunched in a cove, explored caves used by First Nations as burial sites, and tackled the Reversing Rapids 90 minutes before high tide (2-3 knots). Camping on a grassy knoll southwest of the lagoon, they encountered wildlife—kingfishers, fish, and nighthawks—and hiked to Wiley Lake via a logging road from Black’s Bay. Their 24 km (14.9 miles) of paddling included porpoise sightings and a twilight mystery splash, ending with a swift return to Coulter Bay.

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What you Can Expect to See Near Cortes Island

Tahsis

Tahsis

Tahsis is an accessway to many hiking trails. This village municipality is situated at the top of the steep-sided Tahsis Inlet and is surrounded by breathtaking wilderness and abundant wildlife. Some of the best water activities like ocean kayaking, surfing, windsurfing, recreational fishing or sport fishing, scuba diving, and kiteboarding are popular.

Sutton Range

Sutton Range

The Sutton Range is a group of mountains and a subrange of the Vancouver Island Ranges that form the greater Insular Mountains. The amazing rock formation and alpine scale make the mountains within the range perfect for climbing. While you're atop Sutton Peak, Victoria Peak, Warden Peak, and mainland coast mountains are within your sight.

Sophia Range

Sophia Range

The Sophia Range is a low small group of mountains on Nootka Island. Visiting the range would be fascinating overlooking inlets. The spectacular sights of the hills wrapped in trees ornamented with beautiful wildlife and birds are amazing while ascending. The range and the nearby park are a wealth of outdoor activities as paddling, fishing, and wildlife viewing.

Artlish Caves

Artlish Caves

As it is said, "A river cuts through rock, not because of its power, but because of its persistence." Did you know it takes a long process for a cave to be created? Artlish Caves is no exception. It is the largest active river cave in Canada, and the running water is why these series of caves were carved out from the ground, which is still happening. While you are inside the caves, sharpen your eyes to find bats, spiders, and other creatures in the darkness.

Coral Cave

Coral Cave

If you desire to search for hidden parts of nature to discover exciting facts, Coral Cave is a suitable option. Before stepping into it, you need to have caving skills. The beauty of the cave is doubled by the stunning rainforest that surrounded the entrance. While you are inside, you may see the flooded parts of the cave. Let's get into it to find more and realize the time effect for thousands or millions of years.

Thanksgiving Cave

Thanksgiving Cave

Devote more time, get a challenging goal for yourself, and pack your equipment. It is time to face the longest and deepest cave on Vancouver Island, Thanksgiving Cave. Caving inside this mostly tight and beautiful cave is not a beginner's suitable exploration, but for an expert caver, the adventurers' rush worth any trouble. If you are a beginner, don't worry. Tahsis is the caving capital of Canada, so you have different chances nearby.

Upana Caves

Upana Caves

Going deep into the forest is worthy enough to visit the stunning Upana Caves. Listen to the sound of a river passing by and detect several entrances with the famous one behind the spectacular Upana Caves Waterfall. Inside entrances, you may find birds' nests. Watch the evidence of years of existence by holes like the one in cheese. The stunning galleries and passages you'll explore while going down would be incredible.

Genevieve Range

Genevieve Range

The Genevieve Range offers a fascinating tour within Nootka Island with spectacular sights for mountaineers. The range's area is a remote paradise for those seeking peace and seclusion. While ascending peaks, the range allows breath-taking sights of the ocean, enormous trees below your feet covering hills along with lakes and creeks dotted the area and plenty of wildlife.

Haihte Range

Haihte Range

The Haihte Range overlooking Tahsis and Zeballos is home to some of the largest remaining glaciers on Vancouver Island. It experiences many cloudy days due to being close to the coast. The high terrain, including long aesthetic lines, is perfect for skiing at the lower glacier shelves, and visitors would enjoy excellent alpine climbing at jagged spires along the main ridge.

Best Time to Visit Cortes Island

Planning your hike on Vancouver Island's West Coast Trail (WCT) requires careful consideration of seasonal conditions to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. Below is a detailed overview of the optimal times to visit, along with key factors to consider:

Month

Weather Conditions

Trail Accessibility

Considerations

May

Variable; cooler temperatures with increased rainfall.

Trail open; some campsites may be closed.

Less crowded; prepare for wet conditions.

June

Mild temperatures; moderate rainfall.

Trail open; most campsites operational.

Increasing number of hikers; moderate weather.

July

Warmer temperatures; drier conditions.

Trail open; all campsites operational.

Peak season; higher demand for permits.

August

Warm temperatures; drier conditions.

Trail open; all campsites operational.

Peak season; higher demand for permits.

September

Cooling temperatures; increased rainfall.

Trail open; some campsites may be closed.

Less crowded; prepare for variable weather.

Where to Kayak on Cortes Island

Cortes Island offers several prime kayaking destinations, each with distinct difficulty levels, travel times, and distances:
 Squirrel Cove: A novice to intermediate paddle with a lagoon accessible via strong rapids. The protected cove is ideal for beginners, but the rapids require timing with tides and currents.
Mansons Landing (including Smelt Bay Provincial Park and Gorge Harbour): Novice-friendly, though intermediate skills are needed at the lagoon and harbour entrances due to tidal currents (up to 4 knots).
Von Donop-Ha'thayim Marine Provincial Park: Intermediate for the paddle to the inlet, advancing to intermediate-to-advanced for navigating reversing rapids (up to 10 knots) into the lagoon.
Warnings: Check tide tables and plan for limited landing spots, especially between Carrington Bay and Von Donop Inlet.
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Alireza Moghimehfar

2025 February 19

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